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Paper · arXiv

Infrastructure-Centric World Models: Bridging Temporal Depth and Spatial Breadth for Roadside Perception

World models, generative AI systems that simulate how environments evolve, are transforming autonomous driving, yet all existing approaches adopt an ego-vehicle perspective, leaving the infrastructure viewpoint unexplored. We argue that infrastructure-centric world models offer a fundamentally complementary capability: the bird's-eye, multi-sensor, persistent viewpoint that roadside systems uniquely possess. Central to our thesis is a spatio-temporal complementarity: fixed roadside sensors excel at temporal depth, accumulating long-term behavioral distributions including rare safety-critical events, while vehicle-borne sensors excel at spatial breadth, sampling diverse scenes across large...

AuthorsSiyuan Meng, Chengbo Ai
Primary categorycs.CV
Published19 April 2026
Last updated at source19 April 2026
cs.CVcs.RO
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