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Paper · arXiv

MoVE: Translating Laughter and Tears via Mixture of Vocalization Experts in Speech-to-Speech Translation

Recent Speech-to-Speech Translation (S2ST) systems achieve strong semantic accuracy yet consistently strip away non-verbal vocalizations (NVs), such as laughter and crying that convey pragmatic intent, which severely limits real-world utility. We address this via three contributions. First, we propose a synthesis pipeline for building scalable expressive datasets to overcome the data scarcity limitation. Second, we propose MoVE, a Mixture-of-LoRA-Experts architecture with expressive-specialized adapters and a soft-weighting router that blends experts for capturing hybrid expressive states. Third, we show pretrained AudioLLMs enable striking data efficiency: 30 minutes of curated data is e...

AuthorsSzu-Chi Chen, I-Ning Tsai, Yi-Cheng Lin et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published19 April 2026
Last updated at source19 April 2026
cs.CLcs.AIcs.SDeess.AS
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