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Paper · arXiv

An Uncertainty-Aware Loss Function Incorporating Fuzzy Logic: Application to MRI Brain Image Segmentation

Accurate brain image segmentation, particularly for distinguishing various tissues from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images, plays a pivotal role in finding the neurological dis ease and medical image computing. In deep learning approaches, loss functions are very crucial for optimizing the model. In this study, we introduce a novel loss function integrating fuzzy logic to deals uncertainty issues in brain image segmentation into various tissues. It integrates the well-known categorical cross-entropy (CCE) loss function and fuzzy entropy based on fuzzy logic. By employing fuzzy logic, this loss function accounts for the inherent uncertainties in pixel classifications. The proposed los...

AuthorsHanuman Verma, Akshansh Gupta, Pranabesh Maji et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published13 April 2026
Last updated at source13 April 2026
cs.CVcs.AIcs.LG
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