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Paper · arXiv

QU-NLP at QIAS 2026: Multi-Stage QLoRA Fine-Tuning for Arabic Islamic Inheritance Reasoning

Islamic inheritance law (ilm al-mawarıth) presents a challenging domain for evaluating large language models' structured reasoning capabilities, requiring multi-step legal analysis, rule-based blocking decisions, and precise fractional calculations. We present QU-NLP's submission to the QIAS 2026 shared task on Arabic Islamic inheritance reasoning. Our approach employs a multi-stage Quantized Low-Rank Adaptation (QLoRA) fine-tuning strategy on Qwen3-4B: (1) domain adaptation on 3,166 Islamic fatwa records to acquire inheritance terminology and jurisprudential reasoning patterns, followed by (2) task-specific training on 12,000 structured inheritance cases to optimize JSON-formatted output...

AuthorsMohammad AL-Smadi
Primary categorycs.CL
Published29 March 2026
Last updated at source29 March 2026
cs.CL
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