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Paper · arXiv

RAGognizer: Hallucination-Aware Fine-Tuning via Detection Head Integration

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is widely used to augment the input to Large Language Models (LLMs) with external information, such as recent or domain-specific knowledge. Nonetheless, current models still produce closed-domain hallucinations and generate content that is unsupported by the retrieved context. Current detection approaches typically treat hallucination as a post-hoc problem, relying on black-box consistency checks or probes over frozen internal representations. In this work, we demonstrate that hallucination detection based on internal state representation can also serve as a direct training signal. We introduce RAGognize, a dataset of naturally occurring closed-domain ...

AuthorsFabian Ridder, Laurin Lessel, Malte Schilling
Primary categorycs.CL
Published17 April 2026
Last updated at source17 April 2026
cs.CLcs.LG
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