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Paper · arXiv

Learning to Think Like a Cartoon Captionist: Incongruity-Resolution Supervision for Multimodal Humor Understanding

Humor is one of the few cognitive tasks where getting the reasoning right matters as much as getting the answer right. While recent work evaluates humor understanding on benchmarks such as the New Yorker Cartoon Caption Contest (NYCC), it largely treats it as black-box prediction, overlooking the structured reasoning processes underlying humor comprehension. We introduce IRS (Incongruity-Resolution Supervision), a framework that decomposes humor understanding into three components: Incongruity Modeling, which identifies mismatches in the visual scene; Resolution Modeling, which constructs coherent reinterpretations of these mismatches; and Preference Alignment, which evaluates candidate i...

AuthorsHatice Merve Vural, Doga Kukul, Ege Erdem Ozlu et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published16 April 2026
Last updated at source10 September 2026
cs.AIcs.CL
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