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Paper · arXiv

Disentangle-then-Refine: LLM-Guided Decoupling and Structure-Aware Refinement for Graph Contrastive Learning

Conventional Graph Contrastive Learning (GCL) on Text-Attributed Graphs (TAGs) relies on blind stochastic augmentations, inadvertently entangling task-relevant signals with noise. We propose SDM-SCR, a robust framework anchored in Approximate Orthogonal Decomposition. First, the Semantic Decoupling Module (SDM) leverages the instruction-following capability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to actively parse raw attributes into asymmetric, task-oriented signal and noise views. This shifts the paradigm from random perturbation to semantic-aware disentanglement. Subsequently, Semantic Consistency Regularization (SCR) exploits the spectral observation that semantic signals are topologically sm...

AuthorsZhaoxing Li, Hai-Feng Zhang, Xiaoming Zhang
Primary categorycs.AI
Published16 April 2026
Last updated at source16 April 2026
cs.AI
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