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Paper · arXiv

Grading the Unspoken: Evaluating Tacit Reasoning in Quantum Field Theory and String Theory with LLMs

Large language models have demonstrated impressive performance across many domains of mathematics and physics. One natural question is whether such models can support research in highly abstract theoretical fields such as quantum field theory and string theory. Evaluating this possibility faces an immediate challenge: correctness in these domains is layered, tacit, and fundamentally non-binary. Standard answer-matching metrics fail to capture whether intermediate conceptual steps are properly reconstructed or whether implicit structural constraints are respected. We construct a compact expert-curated dataset of twelve questions spanning core areas of quantum field theory and string theory...

AuthorsXingyang Yu, Yinghuan Zhang, Yufei Zhang et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published1 April 2026
Last updated at source1 April 2026
cs.AIcs.CLhep-thphysics.comp-ph
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