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Paper · arXiv

Interpretable DNA Sequence Classification via Dynamic Feature Generation in Decision Trees

The analysis of DNA sequences has become critical in numerous fields, from evolutionary biology to understanding gene regulation and disease mechanisms. While deep neural networks can achieve remarkable predictive performance, they typically operate as black boxes. Contrasting these black boxes, axis-aligned decision trees offer a promising direction for interpretable DNA sequence analysis, yet they suffer from a fundamental limitation: considering individual raw features in isolation at each split limits their expressivity, which results in prohibitive tree depths that hinder both interpretability and generalization performance. We address this challenge by introducing DEFT, a novel fram...

AuthorsNicolas Huynh, Krzysztof Kacprzyk, Ryan Sheridan et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published13 April 2026
Last updated at source13 April 2026
cs.LGcs.AIq-bio.GN
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