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Paper · arXiv

Cluster-First Labelling: An Automated Pipeline for Segmentation and Morphological Clustering in Histology Whole Slide Images

Labelling tissue components in histology whole slide images (WSIs) is prohibitively labour-intensive: a single slide may contain tens of thousands of structures--cells, nuclei, and other morphologically distinct objects--each requiring manual boundary delineation and classification. We present a cloudnative, end-to-end pipeline that automates this process through a cluster-first paradigm. Our system tiles WSIs, filters out tiles deemed unlikely to contain valuable information, segments tissue components with Cellpose-SAM (including cells, nuclei, and other morphologically similar structures), extracts neural embeddings via a pretrained ResNet-50, reduces dimensionality with UMAP, and grou...

AuthorsMuhammad Haseeb Ahmad, Sharmila Rajendran, Damion Young et al.
Primary categoryq-bio.QM
Published10 April 2026
Last updated at source10 April 2026
q-bio.QMcs.CV
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