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Paper · arXiv

ASTRA: Adaptive Semantic Tree Reasoning Architecture for Complex Table Question Answering

Table serialization remains a critical bottleneck for Large Language Models (LLMs) in complex table question answering, hindered by challenges such as structural neglect, representation gaps, and reasoning opacity. Existing serialization methods fail to capture explicit hierarchies and lack schema flexibility, while current tree-based approaches suffer from limited semantic adaptability. To address these limitations, we propose ASTRA (Adaptive Semantic Tree Reasoning Architecture) including two main modules, AdaSTR and DuTR. First, we introduce AdaSTR, which leverages the global semantic awareness of LLMs to reconstruct tables into Logical Semantic Trees. This serialization explicitly mod...

AuthorsXiaoke Guo, Songze Li, Zhiqiang Liu et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published10 April 2026
Last updated at source26 May 2026
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LG
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