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Paper · arXiv

NS-RGS: Newton-Schulz based Riemannian gradient method for orthogonal group synchronization

Group synchronization is a fundamental task involving the recovery of group elements from pairwise measurements. For orthogonal group synchronization, the most common approach reformulates the problem as a constrained nonconvex optimization and solves it using projection-based methods, such as the generalized power method. However, these methods rely on exact SVD or QR decompositions in each iteration, which are computationally expensive and become a bottleneck for large-scale problems. In this paper, we propose a Newton-Schulz-based Riemannian Gradient Scheme (NS-RGS) for orthogonal group synchronization that significantly reduces computational cost by replacing the SVD or QR step with t...

AuthorsHaiyang Peng, Deren Han, Xin Chen et al.
Primary categorystat.ML
Published7 April 2026
Last updated at source7 April 2026
stat.MLcs.ITcs.LGmath.OC
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