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Paper · arXiv

BLEG: LLM Functions as Powerful fMRI Graph-Enhancer for Brain Network Analysis

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been widely used in diverse brain network analysis tasks based on preprocessed functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. However, their performances are constrained due to high feature sparsity and inherent limitations of domain knowledge within uni-modal neurographs. Meanwhile, large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated powerful representation capabilities. Combining LLMs with GNNs presents a promising direction for brain network analysis. While LLMs and MLLMs have emerged in neuroscience, integration of LLMs with graph-based data remains unexplored. In this work, we deal with these issues by incorporating LLM's powerful representation and g...

AuthorsRui Dong, Zitong Wang, Jiaxing Li et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published1 April 2026
Last updated at source10 April 2026
cs.LG
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