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Paper · arXiv

Frailty Estimation in Elderly Oncology Patients Using Multimodal Wearable Data and Multi-Instance Learning

Frailty and functional decline strongly influence treatment tolerance and outcomes in older patients with cancer, yet assessment is typically limited to infrequent clinic visits. We propose a multimodal wearable framework to estimate frailty-related functional change between visits in elderly breast cancer patients enrolled in the multicenter CARDIOCARE study. Free-living smartwatch physical activity and sleep features are combined with ECG-derived heart rate variability (HRV) features from a chest strap and organized into patient-horizon bags aligned to month 3 (M3) and month 6 (M6) follow-ups. Our innovation is an attention-based multiple instance learning (MIL) formulation that fuses i...

AuthorsIoannis Kyprakis, Vasileios Skaramagkas, Georgia Karanasiou et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published8 April 2026
Last updated at source8 April 2026
cs.LGcs.AI
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