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Paper · arXiv

Multi-modal user interface control detection using cross-attention

Detecting user interface (UI) controls from software screenshots is a critical task for automated testing, accessibility, and software analytics, yet it remains challenging due to visual ambiguities, design variability, and the lack of contextual cues in pixel-only approaches. In this paper, we introduce a novel multi-modal extension of YOLOv5 that integrates GPT-generated textual descriptions of UI images into the detection pipeline through cross-attention modules. By aligning visual features with semantic information derived from text embeddings, our model enables more robust and context-aware UI control detection. We evaluate the proposed framework on a large dataset of over 16,000 ann...

AuthorsMilad Moradi, Ke Yan, David Colwell et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published8 April 2026
Last updated at source8 April 2026
cs.CVcs.AI
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