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Paper · arXiv

Drifting Fields are not Conservative

Drifting models have recently gained attention for generating high-quality samples in a single forward pass. During training, they learn a push-forward map by following a vector-valued field, the drift field. We ask whether this procedure is equivalent to optimizing a scalar loss and find that, in general, it is not: drift fields are not conservative and cannot be written as the gradient of any scalar potential. We identify the position-dependent normalization as the source of non-conservatism, with the Gaussian kernel as the unique radial exception. Guided by this, we introduce the sharp kernel $k^\#$ and a sharp-normalized drift field that is conservative for general radial kernels. The...

AuthorsLeonard T. Franz, Sebastian Hoffmann, Tim Weiland et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published7 April 2026
Last updated at source8 May 2026
cs.LGcs.CV
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