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Paper · arXiv

LoRM: Learning the Language of Rotating Machinery for Self-Supervised Condition Monitoring

We present LoRM (Language of Rotating Machinery), a self-supervised framework for multi-modal rotating-machinery signal understanding and real-time condition monitoring. LoRM is built on the idea that rotating-machinery signals can be viewed as a machine language: local signals can be tokenised into discrete symbolic units, and their future evolution can be predicted from observed multi-sensor context. Unlike conventional signal-processing methods that rely on hand-crafted transforms and features, LoRM reformulates multi-modal sensor data as a token-based sequence-prediction problem. For each data window, the observed context segment is retained in continuous form, while the future target...

AuthorsXiao Qin, Xingyi Song, Tong Liu et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published7 April 2026
Last updated at source7 April 2026
cs.CL
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