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Paper · arXiv

Semantic-Topological Graph Reasoning for Language-Guided Pulmonary Screening

Medical image segmentation driven by free-text clinical instructions is a critical frontier in computer-aided diagnosis. However, existing multimodal and foundation models struggle with the semantic ambiguity of clinical reports and fail to disambiguate complex anatomical overlaps in low-contrast scans. Furthermore, fully fine-tuning these massive architectures on limited medical datasets invariably leads to severe overfitting. To address these challenges, we propose a novel Semantic-Topological Graph Reasoning (STGR) framework for language-guided pulmonary screening. Our approach elegantly synergizes the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLaMA-3-V) with the zero-shot delin...

AuthorsChenyu Xue, Yiran Liu, Mian Zhou et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published7 April 2026
Last updated at source7 April 2026
cs.CVcs.AI
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