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Paper · arXiv

Enhancing sample efficiency in reinforcement-learning-based flow control: replacing the critic with an adaptive reduced-order model

Model-free deep reinforcement learning (DRL) methods suffer from poor sample efficiency. To overcome this limitation, this work introduces an adaptive reduced-order-model (ROM)-based reinforcement learning framework for active flow control. In contrast to conventional actor--critic architectures, the proposed approach leverages a ROM to estimate the gradient information required for controller optimization. The design of the ROM structure incorporates physical insights. The ROM integrates a linear dynamical system and a neural ordinary differential equation (NODE) for estimating the nonlinearity in the flow. The parameters of the linear component are identified via operator inference, whi...

AuthorsZesheng Yao, Zhen-Hua Wan, Canjun Yang et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published5 April 2026
Last updated at source5 April 2026
cs.LG
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