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Paper · arXiv

TORA: Topological Representation Alignment for 3D Shape Assembly

Flow-matching methods for 3D shape assembly learn point-wise velocity fields that transport parts toward assembled configurations, yet they receive no explicit guidance about which cross-part interactions should drive the motion. We introduce TORA, a topology-first representation alignment framework that distills relational structure from a frozen pretrained 3D encoder into the flow-matching backbone during training. We first realize this via simple instantiation, token-wise cosine matching, which injects the learned geometric descriptors from the teacher representation. We then extend to employ a Centered Kernel Alignment (CKA) loss to match the similarity structure between student and t...

AuthorsNahyuk Lee, Zhiang Chen, Marc Pollefeys et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published5 April 2026
Last updated at source30 June 2026
cs.CVcs.LG
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