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Paper · arXiv

Autoencoder-Based Parameter Estimation for Superposed Multi-Component Damped Sinusoidal Signals

Damped sinusoidal oscillations are widely observed in many physical systems, and their analysis provides access to underlying physical properties. However, parameter estimation becomes difficult when the signal decays rapidly, multiple components are superposed, and observational noise is present. In this study, we develop an autoencoder-based method that uses the latent space to estimate the frequency, phase, decay time, and amplitude of each component in noisy multi-component damped sinusoidal signals. We investigate multi-component cases under Gaussian-distribution training and further examine the effect of the training-data distribution through comparisons between Gaussian and uniform...

AuthorsMomoka Iida, Hayato Motohashi, Hirotaka Takahashi
Primary categorycs.LG
Published5 April 2026
Last updated at source13 September 2026
cs.LGeess.SPstat.ML
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