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Paper · arXiv

LPC-SM: Local Predictive Coding and Sparse Memory for Long-Context Language Modeling

Most current long-context language models still rely on attention to handle both local interaction and long-range state, which leaves relatively little room to test alternative decompositions of sequence modeling. We propose LPC-SM, a hybrid autoregressive architecture that separates local attention, persistent memory, predictive correction, and run-time control within the same block, and we use Orthogonal Novelty Transport (ONT) to govern slow-memory writes. We evaluate a 158M-parameter model in three stages spanning base language modeling, mathematical continuation, and 4096-token continuation. Removing mHC raises the Stage-A final LM loss from 12.630 to 15.127, while adaptive sparse co...

AuthorsKeqin Xie
Primary categorycs.CL
Published12 March 2026
Last updated at source12 March 2026
cs.CLcs.AIcs.NE
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