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Paper · arXiv

LogicPoison: Logical Attacks on Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Graph-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) enhances the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) by grounding their responses in structured knowledge graphs. Leveraging community detection and relation filtering techniques, GraphRAG systems demonstrate inherent resistance to traditional RAG attacks, such as text poisoning and prompt injection. However, in this paper, we find that the security of GraphRAG systems fundamentally relies on the topological integrity of the underlying graph, which can be undermined by implicitly corrupting the logical connections, without altering surface-level text semantics. To exploit this vulnerability, we propose \textsc{LogicPoiso...

AuthorsYilin Xiao, Jin Chen, Qinggang Zhang et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published3 April 2026
Last updated at source3 April 2026
cs.CLcs.AI
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