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Paper · arXiv

NearID: Identity Representation Learning via Near-identity Distractors

When evaluating identity-focused tasks such as personalized generation and image editing, existing vision encoders entangle object identity with background context, leading to unreliable representations and metrics. We introduce the first principled framework to address this vulnerability using Near-identity (NearID) distractors, where semantically similar but distinct instances are placed on the exact same background as a reference image, eliminating contextual shortcuts and isolating identity as the sole discriminative signal. Based on this principle, we present the NearID dataset (19K identities, 316K matched-context distractors) together with a strict margin-based evaluation protocol....

AuthorsAleksandar Cvejic, Rameen Abdal, Abdelrahman Eldesokey et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published2 April 2026
Last updated at source4 August 2026
cs.CV
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