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Paper · arXiv

Detecting Toxic Language: Ontology and BERT-based Approaches for Bulgarian Text

Toxic content detection in online communication remains a significant challenge, with current solutions often inadvertently blocking valuable information, including medical terms and text related to minority groups. This paper presents a more nu-anced approach to identifying toxicity in Bulgarian text while preserving access to essential information. The research explores two distinct methodologies for detecting toxic content. The developed methodologies have po-tential applications across diverse online platforms and content moderation systems. First, we propose an ontology that models the potentially toxic words in Bulgarian language. Then, we compose a dataset that comprises 4,384 manu...

AuthorsMelania Berbatova, Tsvetoslav Vasev
Primary categorycs.CL
Published2 April 2026
Last updated at source2 April 2026
cs.CL
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