ThinknCheck: Grounded Claim Verification with Compact, Reasoning-Driven, and Interpretable Models
We present ThinknCheck, a 1B-parameter verifier for grounded claim verification that first produces a short, structured rationale and then a binary verdict. We construct LLMAggreFact-Think, a 24.1k reasoning-augmented training set derived from LLMAggreFact, and fine-tune a 4-bit Gemma3 model to follow this format. On LLMAggreFact, ThinknCheck attains 78.1 balanced accuracy (BAcc), surpassing MiniCheck-7B (77.4) with 7x fewer parameters; removing the reasoning step reduces BAcc to 57.5. On SciFact, ThinknCheck reaches 64.7 BAcc, a +14.7 absolute gain over MiniCheck-7B. By contrast, zero-shot chain-of-thought on the base Gemma3-1B harms accuracy relative to direct answers, and preference op...
| Authors | Delip Rao, Feijiang Han, Chris Callison-Burch |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.AI |
| Published | 2 April 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 2 April 2026 |
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