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Paper · arXiv

Scalable Pretraining of Large Mixture of Experts Language Models on Aurora Super Computer

Pretraining Large Language Models (LLMs) from scratch requires massive amount of compute. Aurora super computer is an ExaScale machine with 127,488 Intel PVC (Ponte Vechio) GPU tiles. In this work, we showcase LLM pretraining on Aurora at the scale of 1000s of GPU tiles. Towards this effort, we developed Optimus, an inhouse training library with support for standard large model training techniques. Using Optimus, we first pretrained Mula-1B, a 1 Billion dense model and Mula-7B-A1B, a 7 Billion Mixture of Experts (MoE) model from scratch on 3072 GPU tiles for the full 4 trillion tokens of the OLMoE-mix-0924 dataset. We then demonstrated model scaling by pretraining three large MoE models M...

AuthorsDharma Teja Vooturi, Dhiraj Kalamkar, Dipankar Das et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published1 April 2026
Last updated at source1 April 2026
cs.LGcs.AIcs.DC
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