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Paper · arXiv

See it to Place it: Evolving Macro Placements with Vision-Language Models

We propose using Vision-Language Models (VLMs) for macro placement in chip floorplanning, a complex optimization task that has recently shown promising advancements through machine learning methods. Because human designers rely heavily on spatial reasoning to arrange components on the chip canvas, we hypothesize that VLMs with strong visual reasoning abilities can effectively complement existing learning-based approaches. We introduce VeoPlace (Visual Evolutionary Optimization Placement), a novel framework that uses a VLM, without any fine-tuning, to guide the actions of a base placer by constraining them to subregions of the chip canvas. The VLM proposals are iteratively optimized throug...

AuthorsIkechukwu Uchendu, Swati Goel, Karly Hou et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published30 March 2026
Last updated at source4 April 2026
cs.LG
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