Domain-Invariant Prompt Learning for Vision-Language Models
Large pre-trained vision-language models like CLIP have transformed computer vision by aligning images and text in a shared feature space, enabling robust zero-shot transfer via prompting. Soft-prompting, such as Context Optimization (CoOp), effectively adapts these models for downstream recognition tasks by learning a set of context vectors. However, CoOp lacks explicit mechanisms for handling domain shifts across unseen distributions. To address this, we propose Domain-invariant Context Optimization (DiCoOp), an extension of CoOp optimized for domain generalization. By employing an adversarial training approach, DiCoOp forces the model to learn domain-invariant prompts while preserving ...
| Authors | Arsham Gholamzadeh Khoee, Yinan Yu, Robert Feldt |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.CV |
| Published | 30 March 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 30 March 2026 |
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