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Paper · arXiv

How Far Are Vision-Language Models from Constructing the Real World? A Benchmark for Physical Generative Reasoning

The physical world is not merely visual; it is governed by rigorous structural and procedural constraints. Yet, the evaluation of vision-language models (VLMs) remains heavily skewed toward perceptual realism, prioritizing the generation of visually plausible 3D layouts, shapes, and appearances. Current benchmarks rarely test whether models grasp the step-by-step processes and physical dependencies required to actually build these artifacts, a capability essential for automating design-to-construction pipelines. To address this, we introduce DreamHouse, a novel benchmark for physical generative reasoning: the capacity to synthesize artifacts that concurrently satisfy geometric, structural...

AuthorsLuyu Yang, Yutong Dai, An Yan et al.
Primary categorycs.AI
Published25 March 2026
Last updated at source25 March 2026
cs.AIcs.CLcs.CV
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