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Paper · arXiv

Neural ODE and SDE Models for Adaptation and Planning in Model-Based Reinforcement Learning

We investigate neural ordinary and stochastic differential equations (neural ODEs and SDEs) to model stochastic dynamics in fully and partially observed environments within a model-based reinforcement learning (RL) framework. Through a sequence of simulations, we show that neural SDEs more effectively capture the inherent stochasticity of transition dynamics, enabling high-performing policies with improved sample efficiency in challenging scenarios. We leverage neural ODEs and SDEs for efficient policy adaptation to changes in environment dynamics via inverse models, requiring only limited interactions with the new environment. To address partial observability, we introduce a latent SDE m...

AuthorsChao Han, Stefanos Ioannou, Luca Manneschi et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published24 March 2026
Last updated at source24 March 2026
cs.LGcs.AI
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