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Paper · arXiv

High-Resolution Tensor-Network Fourier Methods for Exponentially Compressed Non-Gaussian Aggregate Distributions

Characteristic functions of weighted sums of independent random variables exhibit low-rank structure in the quantized tensor train (QTT) representation, also known as matrix product states (MPS), enabling up to exponential compression of their fully non-Gaussian probability distributions. Under variable independence, the global characteristic function factorizes into local terms. Its low-rank QTT structure arises from intrinsic spectral smoothness in continuous models, or from spectral energy concentration as the number of components $D$ grows in discrete models. We demonstrate this on weighted sums of Bernoulli and lognormal random variables. In the former, despite an adversarial, incomp...

AuthorsJuan José Rodríguez-Aldavero, Juan José García-Ripoll
Primary categorystat.ML
Published24 March 2026
Last updated at source24 March 2026
stat.MLcs.LGmath.NAquant-ph
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