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Paper · arXiv

ADaFuSE: Adaptive Diffusion-generated Image and Text Fusion for Interactive Text-to-Image Retrieval

Recent advances in interactive text-to-image retrieval (I-TIR) use diffusion models to bridge the modality gap between the textual information need and the images to be searched, resulting in increased effectiveness. However, existing frameworks fuse multi-modal views of user feedback by simple embedding addition. In this work, we show that this static and undifferentiated fusion indiscriminately incorporates generative noise produced by the diffusion model, leading to performance degradation for up to 55.62% samples. We further propose ADaFuSE (Adaptive Diffusion-Text Fusion with Semantic-aware Experts), a lightweight fusion model designed to align and calibrate multi-modal views for dif...

AuthorsZhuocheng Zhang, Xingwu Zhang, Kangheng Liang et al.
Primary categorycs.IR
Published23 March 2026
Last updated at source23 March 2026
cs.IRcs.CV
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