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Paper · arXiv

Pedestrian Crossing Intent Prediction via Psychological Features and Transformer Fusion

Pedestrian intention prediction needs to be accurate for autonomous vehicles to navigate safely in urban environments. We present a lightweight, socially informed architecture for pedestrian intention prediction. It fuses four behavioral streams (attention, position, situation, and interaction) using highway encoders, a compact 4-token Transformer, and global self-attention pooling. To quantify uncertainty, we incorporate two complementary heads: a variational bottleneck whose KL divergence captures epistemic uncertainty, and a Mahalanobis distance detector that identifies distributional shift. Together, these components yield calibrated probabilities and actionable risk scores without co...

AuthorsSima Ashayer, Hoang H. Nguyen, Yu Liang et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published20 March 2026
Last updated at source20 March 2026
cs.CVcs.RO
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