A conceptual framework for ideology in online discourse beyond the left and right
Computational social science (CSS) has largely operationalized ideology along a single left/right partisan axis when studying online discourse. This approach obscures how people interpret and engage with more specific ideological formations related to race, climate, gender, and other domains. We introduce a framework that instead conceptualizes ideology as a multi-level socio-cognitive concept network and then explain how this conceptual model of ideology can be linked to the study of online discourse. In doing so, our framework clarifies how ideology manifests in discourse alongside related social processes such as framing, and provides an argument for better understanding of when and wh...
| Authors | Kenneth Joseph, Kim Williams, David Lazer |
|---|---|
| Primary category | cs.CY |
| Published | 19 March 2026 |
| Last updated at source | 6 October 2026 |
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