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Paper · arXiv

Generalist Multimodal LLMs Gain Biometric Expertise via Human Salience

Iris presentation attack detection (PAD) is critical for secure biometric deployments, yet developing specialized models faces significant practical barriers: collecting data representing future unknown attacks is impossible, and collecting diverse-enough data, yet still limited in terms of its predictive power, is expensive. Additionally, sharing biometric data raises privacy concerns. Due to rapid emergence of new attack vectors demanding adaptable solutions, we thus investigate in this paper whether general-purpose multimodal large language models (MLLMs) can perform iris PAD when augmented with human expert knowledge, operating under strict privacy constraints that prohibit sending bi...

AuthorsJacob Piland, Byron Dowling, Christopher Sweet et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published17 March 2026
Last updated at source17 March 2026
cs.CVcs.AI
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