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Paper · arXiv

UAVBench and UAVIT-1M: Benchmarking and Enhancing MLLMs for Low-Altitude UAV Vision-Language Understanding

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have made significant strides in natural images and satellite remote sensing images. However, understanding low-altitude drone scenarios remains a challenge. Existing datasets primarily focus on a few specific low-altitude visual tasks, which cannot fully assess the ability of MLLMs in real-world low-altitude UAV applications. Therefore, we introduce UAVBench, a comprehensive benchmark, and UAVIT-1M, a large-scale instruction tuning dataset, designed to evaluate and improve MLLMs' abilities in low-altitude vision-language tasks. UAVBench comprises 43 test units and 966k high-quality data samples across 10 tasks at the image-level and region-level. ...

AuthorsYang Zhan, Yuan Yuan
Primary categorycs.CV
Published15 March 2026
Last updated at source15 March 2026
cs.CV
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