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Paper · arXiv

Empowering Semantic-Sensitive Underwater Image Enhancement with VLM

In recent years, learning-based underwater image enhancement (UIE) techniques have rapidly evolved. However, distribution shifts between high-quality enhanced outputs and natural images can hinder semantic cue extraction for downstream vision tasks, thereby limiting the adaptability of existing enhancement models. To address this challenge, this work proposes a new learning mechanism that leverages Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to empower UIE models with semantic-sensitive capabilities. To be concrete, our strategy first generates textual descriptions of key objects from a degraded image via VLMs. Subsequently, a text-image alignment model remaps these relevant descriptions back onto the ...

AuthorsGuodong Fan, Shengning Zhou, Genji Yuan et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published13 March 2026
Last updated at source13 March 2026
cs.CVcs.AIeess.IV
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