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Paper · arXiv

When Fine-Tuning Fails and when it Generalises: Role of Data Diversity and Mixed Training in LLM-based TTS

Large language models are increasingly adopted as semantic backbones for neural text-to-speech systems. However, frozen LLM representations are insufficient for modeling speaker specific acoustic and perceptual characteristics. Our experiments involving fine tuning of the Language Model backbone of TTS show promise in improving the voice consistency and Signal to Noise ratio SNR in voice cloning task. Across multiple speakers LoRA finetuning consistently outperforms the non-finetuned base Qwen-0.5B model across three complementary dimensions of speech quality. First, perceptual quality improves significantly with DNS-MOS gains of up to 0.42 points for speakers whose training data exhibits...

AuthorsAnupam Purwar, Aditya Choudhary
Primary categorycs.SD
Published11 March 2026
Last updated at source11 March 2026
cs.SDcs.AIcs.ET
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