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Paper · arXiv

Transformer-Based Multi-Region Segmentation and Radiomic Analysis of HR-pQCT Imaging for Osteoporosis Classification

Osteoporosis is a skeletal disease typically diagnosed using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), which quantifies areal bone mineral density but overlooks bone microarchitecture and surrounding soft tissues. High-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) enables three-dimensional microstructural imaging with minimal radiation. However, current analysis pipelines largely focus on mineralized bone compartments, leaving much of the acquired image data underutilized. We introduce a fully automated framework for binary osteoporosis classification using radiomics features extracted from anatomically segmented HR-pQCT images. To our knowledge, this work is the first to...

AuthorsMohseu Rashid Subah, Mohammed Abdul Gani Zilani, Thomas L. Nickolas et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published10 March 2026
Last updated at source11 March 2026
cs.CV
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