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Paper · arXiv

WaDi: Weight Direction-aware Distillation for One-step Image Synthesis

Despite the impressive performance of diffusion models such as Stable Diffusion (SD) in image generation, their slow inference limits practical deployment. Recent works accelerate inference by distilling multi-step diffusion into one-step generators. To better understand the distillation mechanism, we analyze U-Net/DiT weight changes between one-step students and their multi-step teacher counterparts. Our analysis reveals that changes in weight direction significantly exceed those in weight norm, highlighting it as the key factor during distillation. Motivated by this insight, we propose the Low-rank Rotation of weight Direction (LoRaD), a parameter-efficient adapter tailored to one-step ...

AuthorsLei Wang, Yang Cheng, Senmao Li et al.
Primary categorycs.CV
Published9 March 2026
Last updated at source9 March 2026
cs.CV
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