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Paper · arXiv

Autonomous Algorithm Discovery for Ptychography via Evolutionary LLM Reasoning

Ptychography is a computational imaging technique widely used for high-resolution materials characterization, but high-quality reconstructions often require the use of regularization functions that largely remain manually designed. We introduce Ptychi-Evolve, an autonomous framework that uses large language models (LLMs) to discover and evolve novel regularization algorithms. The framework combines LLM-driven code generation with evolutionary mechanisms, including semantically-guided crossover and mutation. Experiments on three challenging datasets (X-ray integrated circuits, low-dose electron microscopy of apoferritin, and multislice imaging with crosstalk artifacts) demonstrate that dis...

AuthorsXiangyu Yin, Ming Du, Junjing Deng et al.
Primary categorycs.CE
Published5 March 2026
Last updated at source5 March 2026
cs.CEcs.AIcs.CLmath.NA
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