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Paper · arXiv

Aligning the True Semantics: Constrained Decoupling and Distribution Sampling for Cross-Modal Alignment

Cross-modal alignment is a crucial task in multimodal learning aimed at achieving semantic consistency between vision and language. This requires that image-text pairs exhibit similar semantics. Traditional algorithms pursue embedding consistency to achieve semantic consistency, ignoring the non-semantic information present in the embedding. An intuitive approach is to decouple the embeddings into semantic and modality components, aligning only the semantic component. However, this introduces two main challenges: (1) There is no established standard for distinguishing semantic and modal information. (2) The modality gap can cause semantic alignment deviation or information loss. To align ...

AuthorsXiang Ma, Lexin Fang, Litian Xu et al.
Primary categorycs.LG
Published5 March 2026
Last updated at source5 March 2026
cs.LGcs.CL
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