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Paper · arXiv

AI4S-SDS: A Neuro-Symbolic Solvent Design System via Sparse MCTS and Differentiable Physics Alignment

Automated design of chemical formulations is a cornerstone of materials science, yet it requires navigating a high-dimensional combinatorial space involving discrete compositional choices and continuous geometric constraints. Existing Large Language Model (LLM) agents face significant challenges in this setting, including context window limitations during long-horizon reasoning and path-dependent exploration that may lead to mode collapse. To address these issues, we introduce AI4S-SDS, a closed-loop neuro-symbolic framework that integrates multi-agent collaboration with a tailored Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) engine. We propose a Sparse State Storage mechanism with Dynamic Path Reconst...

AuthorsJiangyu Chen
Primary categorycs.AI
Published4 March 2026
Last updated at source16 April 2026
cs.AI
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