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Paper · arXiv

MetaState: Persistent Working Memory Enhances Reasoning in Discrete Diffusion Language Models

Discrete diffusion language models (dLLMs) generate text by iteratively denoising a masked sequence. However, standard dLLMs condition each denoising step solely on the current hard-masked sequence, while intermediate continuous representations are discarded after sampling and remasking. We term this bottleneck the \textbf{Information Island} issue: continuous information remains isolated within individual denoising steps and fails to propagate across the trajectory. This bottleneck is especially harmful for reasoning, which requires intermediate reasoning state to be preserved and updated across many denoising steps. To address this limitation, we introduce \textbf{MetaState}, a lightwei...

AuthorsKejing Xia, Mingzhe Li, Lixuan Wei et al.
Primary categorycs.CL
Published2 March 2026
Last updated at source10 July 2026
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LG
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